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Baxi Boiler Fault Codes: E133, E1 Codes and What to Do

What the common Baxi boiler fault codes mean, including E133, E110, E118 and E125 on older models and the dotted codes on newer Combi 2 boilers, with the checks you can safely make first.

Quick Answer

Baxi uses two code formats. Older models such as the Duo-tec and Platinum show E codes: E133 is a gas supply or ignition fault, E118 is low water pressure (below 0.5 bar), E110 is overheat, usually from a jammed pump or air, E125 is a water circulation fault and E160 is a fan fault. Newer Combi 2 and System 2 models show dotted codes such as A.02.06 (low heating pressure) and E.04.10 (burner failed to light after 4 attempts). Pressure, gas supply and a frozen condensate pipe are the things you can check yourself. Reset once; if the code returns, book a Gas Safe engineer.

Key Takeaways

  • Find out which format your Baxi uses. E133 and A.02.06 come from different generations of boiler.
  • E133 means the boiler couldn't light. Check other gas appliances, the prepayment meter and the condensate pipe in freezing weather.
  • E118 and A.02.06 are low pressure. Top up to your manual's range, then look for why it dropped.
  • E110, E125 and E.01.17 are circulation problems: pump, air, sludge or a closed valve.
  • Reset once after the basic checks. If the code comes back, it needs a Gas Safe engineer.
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Most Baxi fault codes fall into three groups: the boiler can't light (E133), the water pressure is low (E118, or A.02.06 on newer models), or water isn't circulating properly (E110, E125). Baxi's official code list is split by product group, because older boilers like the Duo-tec and Platinum use E codes while the newer Combi 2 and System 2 ranges use dotted codes such as A.02.06. You can safely check the pressure, the gas supply and, in cold weather, the condensate pipe. Reset once. If the code comes back, book a Gas Safe engineer.

Which type of code do you have?

Before looking anything up, check the model name on the front or underneath the boiler, and write down the code exactly as shown, including any dots.

  • Three-digit E codes (E110, E118, E125, E133, E160): Baxi Platinum, Duo-tec and EcoBlue models, plus related Potterton Assure boilers.
  • Dotted codes (A.02.06, E.01.04, H.02.07): the Baxi 200, 400, 600 and 800 Combi 2 and System 2 boilers and the Assure 500 range.

People often search for a Baxi "E1" fault. On most boilers that's the start of a three-digit code like E110, E118 or E133 rather than a code on its own, so check the full display. The same number can mean something different between generations, which is why Baxi publishes separate lists. Our general boiler error codes guide explains how to find the right one.

E133: gas supply or ignition fault

E133 is the Baxi code people see most. Baxi describes it as a gas supply fault, and its list suggests checking the power supply, the sensing electrode, the spark electrode and the cable. In plain terms, the boiler tried to light and didn't see a flame.

Before calling anyone, check these:

  1. Is gas reaching the house? Try the hob or another gas appliance. If nothing works, check the gas is on at the meter.
  2. Prepayment meter credit. An empty meter produces exactly this fault.
  3. Frozen condensate pipe. In freezing weather, E133 is often caused by the plastic pipe outside freezing. The condensate backs up into the boiler and stops it lighting. Our guide on a frozen or blocked boiler flue and condensate pipe explains how to thaw it safely with warm (not boiling) water.

If gas is available and the pipe isn't frozen, the fault is inside the boiler: the spark or sensing electrode, the gas valve, the wiring or the board. That's a Gas Safe job. If E133 keeps appearing on cold nights, get the condensate pipe rerouted or lagged, rather than thawing it every week.

Smell gas? Don't reset the boiler or operate switches. Open windows, turn off the gas at the meter if you can safely do so, leave the property and call 0800 111 999. See our gas leak page.

E118 and A.02.06: low pressure

On older Baxi boilers, E118 means the water pressure in the heating system is low, which Baxi defines as below 0.5 bar. On the newer Combi 2 range, A.02.06 is a warning for low pressure in the heating circuit. If the pressure stays low, the newer boilers move on to H.02.07, low pressure (permanent), and stop running.

The fix is to top the system up through the filling loop to the range your manual gives, usually shown on the gauge. Our step-by-step guide on how to repressurise a boiler covers it. Some newer Baxi models have automatic filling. If you see E.02.39, the boiler tried to fill itself and couldn't reach minimum pressure within six minutes, which points to a supply problem or a large leak.

Topping up treats the symptom. If you're doing it more than once every few months, water is escaping somewhere: a weeping radiator valve, a leak under the floor, or the pressure relief valve letting by. Our guide to why a boiler keeps losing pressure explains how to narrow it down.

E110 and E125: overheat and circulation

E110 means the boiler has gone over its maximum temperature or the safety thermostat has tripped. Baxi's list names a jammed pump or air in the circuit as the likely reasons. E125 is a water circulation fault. On newer models, E.01.17 means no water circulation (permanent), and H.01.08 means the flow temperature rose too quickly, which pauses the boiler for ten minutes.

All of these mean the same thing: heat isn't being carried away from the boiler fast enough. Check the pressure first, since low pressure makes circulation worse. Then bleed any radiators that are cold at the top, check the pressure again, and reset once.

If it comes back, the usual causes are a seized or failed pump, sludge restricting flow, a blocked magnetic filter, or a valve left closed after work on the system. Sludge is common in older London systems. If your radiators are cold at the bottom or the water runs dark when bled, read our guide to the signs radiators need a power flush.

Common Baxi codes at a glance

CodeBaxi's description (summarised)First check
E133Gas supply faultGas on, meter credit, condensate pipe
E118Water pressure low (below 0.5 bar)Top up pressure
E110Overheat or safety thermostat trippedPressure, bleed radiators
E125Water circulation faultPressure, radiator valves open
E160Fan faultReset once, then engineer
A.02.06Low heating circuit pressure (warning)Top up pressure
H.02.07Low heating pressure (permanent)Top up, then look for a leak
E.01.04Flame loss detected five times in 24 hoursGas supply, condensate pipe
E.04.10Burner failed to light after 4 attemptsGas supply, condensate pipe
E.04.13Fan blocked or over-speedEngineer
E.01.17No water circulation (permanent)Pressure, then engineer

If your code isn't here, look it up on Baxi's list for your product group rather than guessing from another model.

Resetting a Baxi boiler

Use the reset button or reset position shown in your user manual. Deal with the likely cause first: top up low pressure, thaw a frozen condensate pipe, or get gas back on. Then reset once and give the boiler a few minutes to fire.

If the same code comes back, stop. Repeated resets don't fix anything, and some faults, like overheating with a seized pump, can cause more damage each time the burner fires. Our guide on how to reset a boiler explains when a reset helps and when it doesn't.

When to call an engineer

Call a Gas Safe registered engineer if:

  • E133 continues with gas available and the condensate pipe clear.
  • E110, E125 or E.01.17 returns with the pressure correct.
  • You're topping up the pressure regularly.
  • The boiler shows a fan code (E160, E.04.13) or anything you can't find on Baxi's list.
  • There's water under or inside the boiler. See our guide to a boiler leaking water.

Check the engineer's Gas Safe ID before they start; our Gas Safe engineer page explains how. If the boiler is under Baxi's warranty, contact Baxi first.

We repair Baxi boilers across London as part of our boiler repair service, and our boiler lockout page covers what happens when a boiler won't restart. Our labour is £95 an hour, the £60 call-out is waived on jobs over 2 hours, and we confirm the price, including any parts, before work starts.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does E133 mean on a Baxi boiler?

Baxi describes E133 as a gas supply fault. The boiler tried to light and didn't detect a flame. Check that other gas appliances work and that a prepayment meter has credit, and in freezing weather check the condensate pipe outside. If those are fine, a Gas Safe engineer needs to check the electrodes, gas valve and wiring.

What is the E118 fault on a Baxi boiler?

E118 means the heating system water pressure is low, below 0.5 bar in Baxi's description. Top the system up with the filling loop to the range in your user manual and reset. If the pressure keeps dropping, there's a leak or a faulty part to find.

What does A.02.06 mean on a Baxi boiler?

On newer Baxi Combi 2 and System 2 boilers, A.02.06 is a warning for low system pressure in the heating circuit. It's the newer equivalent of the low pressure warnings on older models. Top up the pressure as your manual describes.

What does E110 mean on a Baxi boiler?

E110 means the boiler has overheated or its safety thermostat has tripped. Baxi lists a jammed pump or air in the circuit as the probable causes. Check the pressure and bleed any radiators with cold tops, then reset once. If it returns, the pump or system needs an engineer.

How do I reset a Baxi boiler?

Use the reset button or reset position described in your model's user manual. Deal with the obvious cause first, such as low pressure or a frozen condensate pipe, then reset once. If the same code returns, stop resetting and book a Gas Safe engineer.

Sources and further reading

Source links checked 27 September 2026. Scheme rules and manufacturer instructions can change; use the current official guidance for your account or exact appliance.

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Boiler guides editorial team

Homeowner guidance based on the manufacturer and HSE publications below. Work inside a gas boiler must be carried out by a Gas Safe registered engineer.